added kalshi_client.py
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kalshi_client.py
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148
kalshi_client.py
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from __future__ import annotations
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import base64
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import dataclasses
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import datetime as dt
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import os
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import time
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from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
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import requests
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from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, serialization
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import padding, rsa
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@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
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class KalshiConfig:
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env: str # "demo" or "prod"
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api_key_id: str
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private_key_path: str
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@property
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def base_url(self) -> str:
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# Docs show demo at demo-api.kalshi.co and public market data at api.elections.kalshi.com.
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# We’ll use:
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# - demo trading: https://demo-api.kalshi.co
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# - prod/public: https://api.elections.kalshi.com
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if self.env.lower() == "demo":
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return "https://demo-api.kalshi.co"
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return "https://api.elections.kalshi.com"
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def _load_private_key_from_file(file_path: str) -> rsa.RSAPrivateKey:
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with open(file_path, "rb") as key_file:
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private_key = serialization.load_pem_private_key(
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key_file.read(),
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password=None,
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backend=default_backend(),
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)
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if not isinstance(private_key, rsa.RSAPrivateKey):
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raise ValueError("Private key is not an RSA private key")
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return private_key
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def _sign_pss_text(private_key: rsa.RSAPrivateKey, text: str) -> str:
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message = text.encode("utf-8")
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signature = private_key.sign(
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message,
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padding.PSS(
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mgf=padding.MGF1(hashes.SHA256()),
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salt_length=padding.PSS.DIGEST_LENGTH,
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),
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hashes.SHA256(),
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)
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return base64.b64encode(signature).decode("utf-8")
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class KalshiClient:
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"""
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Minimal REST client using Kalshi's signed headers:
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KALSHI-ACCESS-KEY, KALSHI-ACCESS-TIMESTAMP (ms), KALSHI-ACCESS-SIGNATURE
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Signature = RSA-PSS(SHA256) over: timestamp + METHOD + path_without_query
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"""
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def __init__(self, cfg: KalshiConfig, session: Optional[requests.Session] = None):
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self.cfg = cfg
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self.session = session or requests.Session()
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self._private_key = _load_private_key_from_file(cfg.private_key_path)
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@staticmethod
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def from_env() -> "KalshiClient":
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env = os.getenv("KALSHI_ENV", "demo")
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api_key_id = os.environ["KALSHI_API_KEY_ID"]
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key_path = os.environ["KALSHI_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH"]
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return KalshiClient(KalshiConfig(env=env, api_key_id=api_key_id, private_key_path=key_path))
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def _auth_headers(self, method: str, path: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
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ts = str(int(time.time() * 1000))
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path_wo_query = path.split("?")[0]
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msg = f"{ts}{method.upper()}{path_wo_query}"
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sig = _sign_pss_text(self._private_key, msg)
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return {
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"KALSHI-ACCESS-KEY": self.cfg.api_key_id,
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"KALSHI-ACCESS-TIMESTAMP": ts,
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"KALSHI-ACCESS-SIGNATURE": sig,
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}
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def _request(self, method: str, path: str, *, params: Optional[dict] = None, json: Optional[dict] = None, auth: bool = False) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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url = self.cfg.base_url + path
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headers: Dict[str, str] = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
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if auth:
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headers.update(self._auth_headers(method, path))
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resp = self.session.request(method=method, url=url, params=params, json=json, headers=headers, timeout=15)
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if resp.status_code >= 400:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Kalshi API error {resp.status_code}: {resp.text}")
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if resp.status_code == 204:
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return {}
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return resp.json()
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# ---- Public market-data endpoints (no auth required in docs) ----
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def get_series_list(self, *, category: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._request("GET", "/trade-api/v2/series", params={"category": category}, auth=False)
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def get_markets(self, *, series_ticker: str, status: str = "open", limit: int = 200) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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params = {"series_ticker": series_ticker, "status": status, "limit": limit}
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return self._request("GET", "/trade-api/v2/markets", params=params, auth=False)
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def get_market(self, ticker: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._request("GET", f"/trade-api/v2/markets/{ticker}", auth=False)
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# ---- Trading endpoints (auth required) ----
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def create_order(
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self,
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*,
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ticker: str,
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side: str,
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action: str,
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count: int,
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yes_price_cents: Optional[int] = None,
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no_price_cents: Optional[int] = None,
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buy_max_cost_cents: Optional[int] = None,
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time_in_force: str = "fill_or_kill",
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client_order_id: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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payload: Dict[str, Any] = {
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"ticker": ticker,
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"side": side, # "yes" or "no"
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"action": action, # "buy" or "sell"
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"count": int(count),
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"type": "limit",
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"time_in_force": time_in_force,
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}
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if client_order_id:
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payload["client_order_id"] = client_order_id
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if yes_price_cents is not None:
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payload["yes_price"] = int(yes_price_cents)
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if no_price_cents is not None:
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payload["no_price"] = int(no_price_cents)
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if buy_max_cost_cents is not None:
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payload["buy_max_cost"] = int(buy_max_cost_cents)
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return self._request("POST", "/trade-api/v2/portfolio/orders", json=payload, auth=True)
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def get_order(self, order_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._request("GET", f"/trade-api/v2/portfolio/orders/{order_id}", auth=True)
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def cancel_order(self, order_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._request("DELETE", f"/trade-api/v2/portfolio/orders/{order_id}", auth=True)
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